On August 25, 2025, Polish President Karol Nawrocki has vetoed legislation that would have extended social benefits for Ukrainian refugees residing in Poland. The bill, previously passed by the Sejm (Poland’s lower house of parliament), aimed to prolong financial aid and temporary protection until March 2026. Without this extension, current benefits are set to expire on September 30, 2025.
President Nawrocki, who assumed office earlier this month, stated that the existing refugee assistance framework requires reform. His proposal would restrict child benefit payments and free medical care to Ukrainian refugees who are actively employed in Poland.
What’s Next?
President Nawrocki is expected to present his own draft legislation by the end of September. If passed, it could determine the future of refugee support programs.
Erickson Insights & Analysis
The expiration of the Ukrainian Special Act poses serious risks for certain groups of Ukrainian citizens:
- Holders of extended visas
- Holders of extended residence cards
- Individuals on extended visa-free stays
For these individuals, the expiration of the extension period means they will lose their legal right to stay and work in Poland. It is strongly recommended that affected individuals apply for residence permits immediately to safeguard their legal status.
However, not all Ukrainians will be affected equally:
- Individuals with UKR status under temporary protection will retain their right to stay and work in Poland under the EU Council’s decision on temporary protection, valid until March 4, 2027.
- Those who have already obtained residence documents, such as a temporary residence permit, will continue to reside and work legally in Poland based on those documents.
Erickson Immigration Group will continue monitoring developments and sharing updates as more news is available. Please contact your employer or EIG attorney if you have questions about anything we’re reporting above or if you have case-specific questions.