China has issued new regulations governing exit and entry administration, introducing enhanced compliance requirements, stronger oversight of immigration-related activities, and a new regulatory framework for immigration service providers.
The Regulations on Exit and Entry Administration (State Council Decree No. 841) were signed by Premier Li Qiang and will take effect on September 15, 2026. According to Chinese authorities, the regulations are intended to standardize immigration administration, protect the lawful rights of travelers, and safeguard national security and development interests.
Stronger Verification of Visa and Immigration Applications
The new regulations reinforce the requirement that visa, entry, stay, and residence applications be submitted for genuine and lawful purposes.
Chinese immigration authorities will have expanded authority to:
- Verify applicant identities;
- Review travel purposes and supporting documentation;
- Request additional information and electronic records; and
- Conduct further review where necessary.
The changes underscore China’s growing focus on document accuracy, transparency, and immigration compliance.
Greater Responsibility for Sponsors and Invitation Letter Issuers
Organizations and individuals issuing invitation letters or supporting documentation for foreign nationals will face increased accountability under the new framework.
Sponsors may be held responsible for the accuracy and authenticity of materials submitted to immigration authorities. Submission of false or misleading information could result in administrative penalties and may affect future applications involving the sponsoring organization or individual.
Employers hosting foreign employees, visitors, consultants, or business travelers may wish to review internal procedures governing invitation letters and supporting documentation.
Enhanced Penalties for Fraud and Misrepresentation
The regulations introduce stricter enforcement provisions targeting immigration fraud and document abuse.
Examples of conduct that may trigger enforcement action include:
- Submission of fraudulent documents;
- False statements in immigration applications;
- Misrepresentation of travel purposes; and
- Improper acquisition of immigration-related documents.
Depending on the circumstances, foreign nationals may face visa refusals, denial of entry, and entry bans lasting between one and five years.
Chinese citizens who engage in unlawful exit or entry activities or improperly obtain travel documents may also face restrictions on future travel.
New Oversight Framework for Immigration Service Providers
One of the most significant changes is the establishment of a formal regulatory framework for immigration consulting and immigration document service providers.
Under the new rules, providers will be expected to:
- Complete government filing requirements;
- Maintain internal compliance systems;
- Ensure appropriate staff qualifications;
- Protect client information; and
- Comply with government supervision requirements.
Authorities may impose penalties, suspend operations, or revoke licenses for serious violations.
Expanded Travel Risk Warnings for Chinese Citizens
The regulations also strengthen China’s overseas travel risk management system.
The new framework authorizes government agencies to:
- Issue overseas safety alerts;
- Publish travel risk warnings;
- Remind travelers of security concerns; and
- Discourage travel to regions affected by armed conflict or significant security threats.
The regulations specifically provide that immigration authorities may remind Chinese citizens of risks when traveling to high-risk countries and regions during document issuance and border inspection procedures.
Erickson Insights and Analysis
Erickson Immigration Group will continue monitoring developments and sharing updates as more news is available. Please contact your employer or EIG attorney if you have questions about anything we’re reporting above or if you have case-specific questions.